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More on brake pads

SimonExtreme

New member
I have now done a fair amount of research into this subject and thought I would share with you what I have found out. This information has come mainly from Pagid themselves and from Circuit Supplies (01525 385888) who I have found very helpful.

I was initially puzzled as to why certain pads were so popular and the answer, when found out, was rather obvious. Pagid have made the OE pads used in various Porsche race series and these are the pads most often recommended because these are the pads which the racers have most experience of (obvious really!!) However, most of us aren't constrained by racing so the choices should be wider.

The use the car is put to should determine the pad required and I have found some interesting options. If I was hillclimbing I would certainly try the Ferodo DS3000. These are used by most of the rally teams and also the Touring cars. The big benefit is very high cof (.62) at all temperatures, including from cold. The downside is they are very noisy, or in the words of the expert, they squeal like a stuck pig!!

For more all round use I am going to try the Pagid RS 15 (grey). They have very good low temp friction and at operating temps just about match the DS3000 but they should be a lot quieter. They outperform the yellows even from cold while they have over 20% more friction than the orange at operating temps.

So, for all this extra performance, what might the problems be. Well, some might be concerned with how long they will last and I would hope that they would be at least as good as the orange, but not as good as the yellow. I suspect they will be about the same on disks as the orange but not as good as the yellow. In addition, there is the extra strain on the car from the better braking so there will be some reduction in the life expectancy of components such as suspension bushes and maybe even wheel bearings. I doubt that it will be material, but it does need to be considered.

Hopefully, the extra heat that must be generated by the increased friction won't be a problem but I am sure this will make it important to have decent fluid (racing blue or similar).

The big question is how these pads will effect brake modulation. From the experience my brother has had with his Caterham, if anything he believes that this has improved with these pads rather than got worse but the proof of the pudding is in the eating.

As well as getting the new pads, I am getting some temp sensitive paint and I will give feedback as soon as it is available.
 
Basically, there are three different paints corresponding to 450 dgrees c, 550 and 650 (IIRC). You paint them on the edge of the disk and depending on colour change, it tells you the overall temp that the whole disk reaches. You will still get peaks in specific spots on the disk surface that are higher but it gives you a general idea of what is going on. Ideally, you want to know what the hot spot maximums are but that is not really possible to measure so you have to guess a bit!

You can also get strips to go on the calipers that measure maximum caliper temps. However, I don't believe that is a problem on the Porsche, unlike Evos which I used to be involved with. Their calipers got so hot that the red coating on them cooked brown!
 
Great feedback Simon -can I string this together when you've finished and run it as an article in PP??

Rgds
Mel
 
No probs, Mel.

To really know if I am going in the right direction I need to get some track time in. But first things first. i should have the pads early next week and I will keep everybody posted.
 
I'd be interested to get your opinion on the DS3000 in a Porsche. I've had experience of the pads you're comparing in my Formula Renault single seater race car. Personally I ended up using the Pagids instead even though they cost a lot more. The car was running 4 pot Alcon calipers, weighed 465kg with wings and slicks.

Initially I used DS3000 for quite a while and I was getting them at about ÂŁ40 an axle set. As you say initial bite is amazing and the pads appear to need no warming up. The downside for me was that they could be a bit grabby and it was all too easy to lock up. Remeber though the car only weighed 465kg and has no ABS. If you're out on slicks and get caught in the rain it was a night mare trying to avoid locking up. The other downside was the wear rate. A good block of cheddar would last longer. 2 meetings and they were in the bin. In other words a test day then a qualifying and a race and they were scrap.

Eventually someone told me to try the Pagid Orange as they gave better feel. Remeber this is just someone elses opinion. However they were ÂŁ125 an axle set. When I bought them I thought shit they better last longer than the DS3000. I couldn't believe it when I finally replaced the first set I had done 4 test days and 6 races and they were much kinder on the disks. I found the DS3000 to wear themselves and the disks at an incredible rate. I also found the pedal much easier to modulate as it needed more pressure than the DS3000. You could brake to the point where the front wheel was rotating very very slowly (relative to true road speed) but not actually lock.

The initial outlay is higher for the pads, but I spent less money over a season on pads and disks.
 
RSR

You raise some interesting questions/points. I hope I am not teaching my Grandmother to suck eggs but here are my thoughts.

The effect you are talking about is brake modulation or how easy it is to control the exact amount of brake being used. This is effected by both the choice of pad and static set up of the system.

Looking at the system, the key factors are normally the amount of servo and the ratio of the master cylinder, the slave cylinders having a lesser effect. In a race car without servo, the master cylinder ratio is the main factor. This really has the best impact on the amount of feel and modulation you can get but in most cars and a lot of classes, the master cylinder is fixed so you can only play with the pads to gain the feel you want.

Once you have either the optimum static set up (or only set up allowed) you then need to find the pads that suit your driving style best. Some people try to say its down to how heavy footed you are and while this is partially true, there are other factors. Ultimately, its how well you are able to modulate the braking yourself and I believe that physiological effects come into play - size of feet, length of mussles etc. Suffice to say that for one person a "grabby" pad might be OK while for another it might not.

The lighter the car, the worse the problem and it is possible to have too "good" a pad. The DS 3000 certainly gives the highest co-officient of friction (COF), namely 0.62 and does this at all temperatures. However, in a very lightweight car this could be a problem. Pagid also do a pad with the same maximum COF, namely the RS15 (grey) whch is what I have jsut fitted to my RS. I haven't used them enough to give a proper opinion but I am very impressed so far. My brother uses the same pads on his Caterham which weighs in about the same as your single seater and he has no problems with them

So, back to your question about DS3000's on a Porsche. I would guess that they would be OK, even very good but you can get most of what the DS3000 offers in the Pagid RS15. Therefore, for me, the choice comes down to what the car is going to be used for. DS3000's would be the first pad I would try on the RS if I were hillclimbing because of their extraordinary cold COF. However, they are really noisy pads and for anything else I would go for the RS15's which still give as much grip cold as the "orange" do hot!

The DS3000 is also a very abrasive pad and I am hoping that the Pagids are kinder to disks. As there are 2 cars in the family running these pads I hope to get a good picture of how they last and their effect on disks during the coming year.

I will post my initial thoughts on the RS15's in a seperate thread. Hope it all helps but if I can help further, I believe you have my number and would be happy to talk.
 
I own a specialist glazing company that installs all glass extensions to houses GlasSpace

However, I am a fairly serious petrolhead who has always been into the technical side of things. I hate not knowing how things work! And when people tell me this is the way to do something, my first question is "why?". Brakes are one of my "specialist" subjects because I used to own Evos which have a terrible reputation for brakes. However, I also got bitten by tghe modifying bug and am always looking for ways to improve my car.

And I guess that a little racing experience and having once owned a classic car restoration business helps a little!
 

ORIGINAL: Melv

Business quiet at the moment then Simon??? ;-)

Mel
No, but all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy [:D]

I think if I am at my desk by 7.00 am (office at home) and work until at least 7.00pm, plus weekends, a few hours a day spent sorting the toys is OK. having said that, I have VAT returns, end of year accounts and personal tax returns to be finished this week [:eek:]
 
I think if I am at my desk by 7.00 am (office at home) and work until at least 7.00pm, plus weekends,

Work!!!??? Checking the timing of your posts you seem to spend all your time on the blaaady net!!![:D][:D]
 
you should be an analyst of some description Simon.....and I wasn't asking to be facetious.
 
But isn't good analysis what running businesses is all about? The ability to gather all the relevent information and then make informed decisions based on the data.
 
Trawling for stuff on pad choice I was impressed by Simon's research....

A Running Report update on the Pagid Greys Simon????
 
I can give you some feedback on the DS3000 pads in an SC after PCGB castle coombe on saturday.

I have just had them fitted to my car and whilst bedding in on the road I found it really easy to lock up the fronts at very light pedal pressures. The DS 3000 was recommended by Tuthills

Previously I ran EBC greeen, these were really progressive but would only last two track days before needing replacement

Bruce Balchin
 
Strange! I posted a reply 2 nights ago and its not here!! So, here goes again.

Overall, I am still really pleased with the Pagid's although I still haven't managed to get out on a trackday. I have, however, given them a bit of stick on a "private" section of road which went rather well. These pads are significantly better than the only other ones I have tried on the car, namely the Porsche OEM pads.

There is a downside and that is a tendency to squeel a bit in everyday use. It takes a while after starting off for this to happen and doesn't seem to happen if you are pushing on a bit. I suspect that teh answer is to make sure you brake short and hard, not long and easy. I think it is important to remember that these are an "ultimate" race pad and as such, there is a slight comprimise on the road (noise).



 

ORIGINAL: SimonExtreme

Strange! I posted a reply 2 nights ago and its not here!! So, here goes again.

Wasn't me, Simon!!

Whch Pagids are these, can but agree if it applies to Pagid Orange.
 
Mel

I know how busy you are but if you read the whole thread you would realise this is the running report on my RS15 (grey) pads [;)] Sooo much better than orange!
 

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