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Timing cam

micksummer

New member
Hi guys, just a quick question.

The timing cam, as far as I can remember is fixed to the chain sproket with a friction clamp on 993s except for the very early ones which shared the Woodruff key fixing with a 964.

What does a 993RS have? Is it a friction one, so it has a chance of slipping, or a more secure fixing?
 
Unfortunately the version with potential to slip......can be quite dramatic, a rolling road test can show 30-40bhp down on target 300ish bhp......to rectify by locking the timing gear with woodruff keys is about £600 apparently...only an initial guide as I am sure 9M will be able to offer a much better response.
 
Fairly shure all 993rs were fitted with this type of cam lock.There are a lot of cars out there that have since been converted to the earlier type and i would highly recommend it.
Some 993rs did have the key in the end of the cams to enable a easy conversion,otherwise its cams out, and to the machine shop.Colin did mine many years ago.
 
HI,
I totally agree with Paul. I inherited a car that had been chnaged in this manner. When I sold it I passed the camwheels onto the new owner.
If you are having the valve gear apart I would change all the valve springs to motorsport ones because the standard ones have been know to break up under constant hard use i.e. track days.
With these 2 changes It genarally agreed that you have taken care of the 3.8's weaknesses.
 
Mr H is correct, some of the early 993RS engines were blessed with the 964 vernier cam gears but most had the later one-piece friction gear. Interestingly, some of the engines with the friction gears fitted also had camshafts compatible with the verniers, but the only way of knowing this is by taking them apart. I should also mention that most of the camshafts from the later engines had the end of the cam reduced in diameter to ease the fitting of the chain gear and finally some cams did not have the woodruff key slot cut into the end, so the worst case scenario is if you have a late cam with no key slot and turned ends. As Paul said, we found his engine to have these features and had to do some machining of his cams to reinstate the full location diameter (essential to support the bore of the vernier chainwheel) as well as machining in a new keyway.

Changing the cams can be done with the engine left in the car, from memory it will take around 12 hours to remove them and refit & time them up (using proper dial gauges, not the poxy Porsche alignment tools), so I would expect the total bill to be in the region of £1000+VAT including labour, gaskets, oil, machining and gears.

The only other common problem with these engines are the hydraulic cam followers, so obviously if you have a high mile engine and are doing the cam gears, it makes sense to fit a new set or convert to solid lifters whilst you have the followers removed.
 

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