Brake pads do not contain resin or any other non-metalic compound - they are sintered i.e. metal powder compressed under very very high pressures until the particles fuse together. In order for this to work and give the pads the strength they need and for the pads not to be porous, the metal powder has to be very very sterile, so no moisture, solvents, glues, oils or greases, just pure metallic powder so i'm not sure what is supposed to be causing the gases. If gases form at the surface of the pads then they will form within voids in the pads causing them to explode. I don't believe that carbon metallic pads contain anything other than metal either. They just metal alloys with a high carbon content as high carbon content metal alloys have very high melting temps and what you are after with brake pads are metals that retain their mechanical properties at high temps and not go all soft and squidgy. Pure carbon wont work with sintered pads (it wont fuse with metal under pressure) and in any case pure carbon is used as a metal lubricant so not a great material for brake pads.