The AOS function is to separate the fine oil droplets suspended in the ever moving (panting?) air in the engine.
As the engine prays oil everywhere some gets in the internal air of the crank case as a mist. The AOS gets air drawn to it via the inlet depression and it comes up into the AOS plastic body, settles in the square chamber and the oil drips down to the sump but some air is passed to the diaphragm valve which deliberately passes into the tube I refer to as wet with neat clean oil. The separator I think is not a fine filter, it only removes some of the oil in the crankcase air drawn into it, some fine mist goes into that tube to the inlet and the mist is burnt off during the combustion of the engine.
If the oil content is high however then you will get a lot of oil in that tube and hence white smoke.
I am not at all sure my problem is a duff AOS after today's work.
Ages ago I held the thought that one or more of the piston rings in this engine have migrated to the '6 o'clock' position and the hot thin oil seeps past the ring through the gap and to the combustion chamber. However, all 3 rings gaps need to be approx. in this lower position for oil to flow from under the piston to the comb chamber, all a tall order, but I do feel rings rotate around piston grooves in an engine unless the engine is a simple 2 stroke design where the rings are pinned to stop them rotting around the piston.
If the sump is very full of oil then when the engine is stopped some oil will puddle in the bottom of every bore, maybe some more than others and this hot oil will rest against the lower ring.
If this oil can get past then you have oil ready to burn white (smoke).
As the engine prays oil everywhere some gets in the internal air of the crank case as a mist. The AOS gets air drawn to it via the inlet depression and it comes up into the AOS plastic body, settles in the square chamber and the oil drips down to the sump but some air is passed to the diaphragm valve which deliberately passes into the tube I refer to as wet with neat clean oil. The separator I think is not a fine filter, it only removes some of the oil in the crankcase air drawn into it, some fine mist goes into that tube to the inlet and the mist is burnt off during the combustion of the engine.
If the oil content is high however then you will get a lot of oil in that tube and hence white smoke.
I am not at all sure my problem is a duff AOS after today's work.
Ages ago I held the thought that one or more of the piston rings in this engine have migrated to the '6 o'clock' position and the hot thin oil seeps past the ring through the gap and to the combustion chamber. However, all 3 rings gaps need to be approx. in this lower position for oil to flow from under the piston to the comb chamber, all a tall order, but I do feel rings rotate around piston grooves in an engine unless the engine is a simple 2 stroke design where the rings are pinned to stop them rotting around the piston.
If the sump is very full of oil then when the engine is stopped some oil will puddle in the bottom of every bore, maybe some more than others and this hot oil will rest against the lower ring.
If this oil can get past then you have oil ready to burn white (smoke).