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944 Turbo S Engine Rebuild Thread

TTM said:
The Vitesse MAF is clearly not plug and play, at least it wasn't back in 2008-2009 when a couple of friends and I installed 3 sets on our cars. Some hacking must be done to the engine harness and some soldering inside the ECU, if I remember correctly. Perhaps using the MAF alone is a fit and forget, but if anyone wishes to tinker down the line then the piggyback thingy is very crude and allows nothing apart roughly tuning the fuel map. John is quick to reply emails but he can also be a right pain in the arse with evasive answers when being asked questions that would have him give out how is software actually works, which is needed when troubleshooting or just understanding what's going on in the engine. It was still a good learning experience and I have no regrets but I quickly grew tired with the lack of flexibility of his sytem. In the end it is clearly not aimed at folks who will keep tinkering with their engines, who perhaps are not that many in the end.

These days I see zero reason not to go for the VEMS kit which offers a lot more abilities for unbeatable money. I do not like the software interface but it's just me.


how much is the Vems kit ? what does it come with? i still have the old style AFM barn door
 
Hi TTM

well, yes not P&P when fitting the piggyback but it's pretty easy when just doing the MAF alone. Yes, the early MAF with piggy back only allows fuel tuning with a few extra's like redline setting etc. I wouldn't label it crude though, in the right hands a good tuner can not only make a lot of power from it but also power that is safe and ultra-reliable as my own setup proved. The later MAF+ though is a different thing altogether, that uses a 3D MAP sensor whilst keeping the original MAF setup, this then gives you control over ignition. It also allows direct access to the original over-boost protection which you can set to your own limits.
I'm not a fan of VEMS, my son though is a fan of standalone although he wasn't keen on VEMS when I mentioned it to him but then he works witj these things, I don't. I read of some owners who have issues with VEMS, never read of anyone having issues with Vitesse, plus I haven't seen VEMS cars making more power.
I'm not totally dismissing VEMS, I'm sure it's ok but having had no trouble with Vitesse for over 14 years and if anything ever did go wrong John includes an over ride board which can bypass the system until the problem can be found/sorted, well I doubt that I'll ever change it.
I'm sure that once I fall off my perch my son will probably redo everything for whatever power he wants, he's mad like that but for me though, i'm happy as is..??

Pete
 
I had the Vitesse system with the MAP sensor which did not give access to the timing map, it pretendedly only just adjusted timing in function of boost, a black box again which does not allow the tuner to see and understand what's going on.
The Vitesse MAF will necessarily be reliable for folks like you who do not have anything particularly exotic on their engines, and that's not meant as an offense, so claiming it will be super reliable on internally original engines is like claiming getting caught speeding on the M-way with a Bond 3 wheeler is not going to happen.

The point about all this tuning thing is not just about making more power, it is about understanding how to make any power in the first place and learn how to get there, and possibly give you ideas on which aspects of the engine to improve upon over the long term, but again, I realise this not what most folks are interested in, but this makes things "cheaper" and fare easier over the long term.
 
No offense taken sir...I wouldn't say my engine internally to be original, far from it but yes I've never been interested in going larger capacity or changing stroke. As I have said in the past, I wanted to maintain the lively feel of the 2.5 and why my build thread had 2.5ltr in its title.
You are right in saying I'm not interested in taking things to the next level, I have other far bigger interests to challenge me and keep the old grey matter as good as possible. I leave that sort of tinkering to my son who's in a different league altogether.
For now I'm happy driving a very powerful 951 which is very reliable, as shown from being both my daily driver and the length of time its been running in one modified form or another.

As I said, I'm sure my son will take it further and I'm pretty sure this will involve standalone although I doubt it will be VEMS.
For me, I just want to get her in a new coat of paint which according to the chat with my son last night, should happen next month I can't wait...:)

Cheers

Pete
 
I'm jealous. Having mine repainted has been on the back of my mind for quite some time but considering how much I drive it, well except in the last year obviously, and pretty much on all sorts of roads and weather I am concerned with the possiblity that a fresh new paint may make me overly precious about it and drive it less... But wait, how about that for a good reason to get another car?!
 
Dan944t said:
how much is the Vems kit ? what does it come with? i still have the old style AFM barn door



About £1100. Comes with the ECU itself, adaptor wiring loom to plug straight into DME and KLR plugs, Wideband lambda sensor, wiring adaptor for barn door plug to temp sensor, temp sensor and a conservative map loaded on for your setup.


Can come with Wasted Spark coil pack and leads, MAC boost valve, Injectors, etc. Can even get one where the inlet air temperature sensor goes inside a gutted AFM for OEM appearance.


You will need to get a wideband bung welded on your exhaust and an inlet air temperature sensor bung welded on the intercooler to throttle body hardpipe.
 
Eldavo said:
Dan944t said:
how much is the Vems kit ? what does it come with? i still have the old style AFM barn door



About £1100. Comes with the ECU itself, adaptor wiring loom to plug straight into DME and KLR plugs, Wideband lambda sensor, wiring adaptor for barn door plug to temp sensor, temp sensor and a conservative map loaded on for your setup.


Can come with Wasted Spark coil pack and leads, MAC boost valve, Injectors, etc. Can even get one where the inlet air temperature sensor goes inside a gutted AFM for OEM appearance.


You will need to get a wideband bung welded on your exhaust and an inlet air temperature sensor bung welded on the intercooler to throttle body hardpipe.


well i got to say , i do like the sound of that for that price.

so what would replace my old AFM the temp sensor in the intercooler pipe going into the throttle mouth- or am i way off and would need a separate MAF?

 
Doesn’t use a MAF, uses the inlet air temperature sensor and the onboard MAP sensor to do the calculations for what’s coming in. Then uses the wideband sensor to check what’s going out, adjusts itself as a modern car does to make sure it’s right.
 
Eldavo said:
Doesn’t use a MAF, uses the inlet air temperature sensor and the onboard MAP sensor to do the calculations for what’s coming in. Then uses the wideband sensor to check what’s going out, adjusts itself as a modern car does to make sure it’s right.


i personally like the sound of this , what about data logging do i need a separate box device to see whats happened on a run ? or is it all stored in the new brain and i would have to keep plugging in lap top? how long are things logged for also

so many questions .....
 
Data logging is done via the laptop which connects via Bluetooth.


You can add an SD card data logger to the ECU but the issue there is accessing it.
 

got to say the vems seems what i want for the future to tie all my mods together and keep adding and tweaking , as i have plans for meth injection after i pull off the lorry turbo! [:D]

 
Hi chaps.
Interesting read. I have a basic understanding of mechanics but a lot of this thread went over my head. ??
Saw the scoring in your first post, but what were the symptoms? What made you think your engine needed a rebuild?

I'm concerned about my oil pressure readings, and hoping to find and easy explanation and it doesn't need an expensive rebuild.
Are there any recommended rebuild shops in the Southwest?
Any advice appreciated. ??
 
Hi

Can you give details of the symptoms, I doubt anyone can help without the basics. Being in London I can't help re shop in SW but hopefully, someone will be able to point you in the right direction.

Pete
 
944Volks said:
Hi chaps.
Interesting read. I have a basic understanding of mechanics but a lot of this thread went over my head. ??
Saw the scoring in your first post, but what were the symptoms? What made you think your engine needed a rebuild?

I'm concerned about my oil pressure readings, and hoping to find and easy explanation and it doesn't need an expensive rebuild.
Are there any recommended rebuild shops in the Southwest?
Any advice appreciated. ??


Muchos Muchos Grande oil usage. Think 1 litre per 100miles and a blue/grey James Bond smokescreen out the back when coming off the throttle.

 
Had the car mapped by Dan Standley from DanST Engineering in Shipley, Bradford last Friday.


It is transformed. Massively more driveable at low load and speed in traffic and power delivery is super linear. We hit a couple of snags though, as the cam was an 11th hour addition it hadn’t been degreed in and is very advanced. Great for the bottom end but power is dropping off by 20bhp from 4750rpm to 5500rpm when it should still be rising. Going to order a vernier cam wheel and dial that advance back so should see 360-370bhp peak power Without losing too much at the bottom end.

The other major issue was the heat, a hot day and being locked in a Dyno cell wasn’t very good for anyone. I nearly passed out after one of the runs as ambient temps soared man’s after 5 hours of being there the inlet temps were 42 degrees off boost and we know how long a ‘44 engine stays hot for! Managed 335bhp peak with IATs as hot as they were, expectation would be that would correlate to 350bhp at 20 degrees C.


However, the happy side effect of that cam advance is low down spool and torque, as the graph shows - 17.5psi of boost and 392 ft/lbs of torque at 2650rpm. That torque is more or less flat until 4500rpm and only drops below 300 ft/lbs at 5400rpm. On the road it is absolutely immense, spooling up and pulling from just over 2k and then just surges forward relentlessly.


Dan has dyno-ed and tuned several modified Twbos and we overlaid the charts for all of them, even the 400bhp+ monsters couldn’t match my torque and power figures until they were at 4000rpm, by which point I’d be off down the road and gone.


If I can play with the cam timing to keep that low end spool but liberate some more top end and have the car nice and cool then all thoughts of a bigger "better” turbo are gone.
 
wow that sounds awesome mate!! well done ????

that is a perfect road monster with all that low end torque , you must be over the bloody moon, and more to come hopefully ??????
 
Did your dyno man find the gains from modifying the ignition map. Or did the autotune mapping need work?
 

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